He uku ngā whakaurunga uku. Ki te kore he tāpiri atu i ētahi atu huānga, he mea hanga ngā whakaurunga uku ki te konganuku.
He pakeke ake ngā whakaurunga uku i ngā whakaurunga cermet, ā, he pakari ake ngā whakaurunga cermet i ngā whakaurunga uku.
He uku anake kei roto i te whakauru uku, ā, he ranunga konganuku me te uku te whakauru ukumeti.
Ko ngā whakaurunga cermet he mea miihini noa iho mō te rino maka maitai. Ko te whakaurunga uku he momo whakaurunga hou i hangaia ki te nanotechnology hangarau teitei. Ko te koi he tekau ngā wā neke atu i te koi o te whakaurunga maitai. Nō reira, ko ngā āhuatanga o te whakaurunga uku he pakeke teitei, he mātotoru teitei, he ātete pāmahana teitei, he ārai-aukumetanga me te ārai-waikura.
Ka hangaia ngā whakaurunga uku mā te whakamahi i ngā uku tino tika, nō reira ka kiia he whakaurunga uku. E mōhiotia ana te whakaurunga uku ko te "whakauru rangatira". Hei hua o te hangarau hou, he painga ōna kāore e taea te whakataurite ki ngā taputapu tapahi whakarewa tuku iho. Ka whakamahia te nano-zirconia hangarau teitei hei rauemi mata, ā, ka kitea tōna ataahua me tōna utu nui.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 18-2021
